KMID : 0877120210340020079
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Journal of Korean Medical History 2021 Volume.34 No. 2 p.79 ~ p.87
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A Study on the Actual case of Medical Examination in the Qing Dynasty
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Kug Soo-Ho
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Abstract
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The civil service examination system is an important system in the history of education in East Asia. In particular, in China, the civil service examination system lasted for almost 1,300 years. Through this, each dynasty was able to prevent the concentration of power to the hereditary nobles and to give competent talents an opportunity to rise to an important position in the state. In terms of medical education, in China, doctors have already been selected through tests since the Song Dynasty. However, the actual cases of medical tests currently remaining in each dynasty are very rare. This paper, firstly, examined the implementation method of the medical test during the Qing Dynasty and examined how it influenced the merit rating. and secondly, this paper examined the actual cases of the remaining Qing medical exam questions, in terms of content, deeply related to the medical text ¡°Uijonggeumgam(ì¢ðóÑÑÊü)¡± and was influenced by the style of the civil service examination at that time.
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KEYWORD
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Medical history, Qing Dynasty, civil service examination, medical test
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